Canine Eye Infections | Dog Eye Infections
Dog eye infections are very common and are usually brought on by bacteria or viruses like the Herpes virus. Simple dirt and debris that can get trapped in eye lids and lashes as well as Lyme disease from deer tick bites around the face can also lead to a dog’s eye infection. When your dog suffers from these irritants and eye contagions it can cause several different types of problems. Many dog eye infections are precursors to dog pink eye or conjunctivitis; tear stains, Glaucoma, dry eye infection, also known as Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and Uveitis dog eye infection.
Upon careful examination the presence of a red and inflamed ocular structure and surrounding tissue as well as a dog eye discharge of milky white or yellowish colored ooze. Clear tears that are not overly abundant are common and healthy for dogs. But when the dog’s eye discharges have a different color and cause irritation and swelling, the need to see the veterinarian is warranted.
Some dogs are prone to allergies and like their human companions, will suffer from excessive tearing, swollen and red eyes, sneezing and a constant dog eye discharge. Particular breeds like Shih Tzu, Poodles and Lhasa Apso can be victim to a watery eye syndrome caused by the eyelashes turning inward. This in known as Entropion and will cause your dog’s eyes canine infection to water with the moisture build up resulting in tear stains and the possibility of due to the congregation of bacteria, yeast and fungus. When your pet isn’t able to close their eyes all the way, known as Lagophtalmos, they will not be able to coat the eyes with sufficient moisture from blinking and create a situation for a dry eye infection. Trichiasis or the misdirection of eye lashes toward the eyeball can scratch and irritate the cornea surface often leading to further infections.
External assaults on your dog’s eyes from insect and flea bites to cat attacks, parasitic invasions and environmental irritants like garden pesticides, fertilizers and house hold cleaning products are all contributors of canine eye infections. Nutritional deficiencies such as a lack of Zinc, which is common for certain breeds like Siberian Huskies, Alaskan Malamutes and puppies in general along with a poor supply of essential fatty acids in the diet can lead to dermatitis or a redness (inflammation) of the surrounding ocular tissue.
Ailments like Jaundice, a yellowing in the whites of the eyes is more of a secondary condition usually caused by more serious illnesses such as liver damage (hepatitis), Pancreatic infections, Gallstones, a viral infection and reaction to certain medications a recent general or local anesthetic, acetaminophen, isoniazid, nitrofurantoin, methotrexate, sulfonamides, phenytoin or an excessive intake of paracetamol, co-amoxiclav, flucloxacillin. Just like people, dog eye infections can be linked to a wide range of sources, each particular to your individual pet’s breed, environment and physical condition.
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